MEMORIES
AND MEMOIRS
by Beverley Warren Allen, 1994
revised & organized by Carolyn
Allen, 1998
Introduction
It
is fifty-five years since I started writing my book, As Families Go. Most
of the people for whom I wrote it are now gone. With them went the stories and
records of a century of family. This book, Memories and Memoirs, is an
attempt to record highlights of the dozens of lives remembered, and to pass
along traditions to later generations. But the story is far from complete. It
begins in 1066, at the time of the Battle of Hastings, and ends in 1936, just
as the adult part of my life was beginning. Those in the family who read this
book should know that they, too, have a responsibility to save, record, and add
their memories to mine.
Family
lore and research in libraries in Toronto, Chicago and Boston formed the basics
of my research of the distant past. Much of the research done was lost in
sundry house cleanings. Some parts recorded by my father-in-law, T. George
Allen, still exist, along with the lengthy farewell written by my father, J. H.
Warren, before he took his life in the spring of 1937.
The Rawlinson
Family
English
records before Cromwell have been erased except for what exists in a few noble
families. After Cromwell=s time, better
written records exist. According to family lore, the Earl of Goodwin (Godwin)
was present in 1066 at the Battle of Hastings. This was a focal point in the
family in Great Britain. My mother=s father,
Marmaduke Rawlinson, talked about Earl Rawlinson who had been important in the
adventures of the explorer Sir Henry Stanley (1841-1904). Stanley is remembered
mainly for his expedition into central Africa at the end of which, in 1871, he
found Dr. David Livingstone, and greeted him with the now famous words, ADr. Livingstone, I
presume?@
My
grandmother Rawlinson=s maiden name was
Margaret Whitlock. As far as I know, the Whitlocks did not leave any family
records.
Rawlinson
was the name of a large family. The eldest brother moved to Australia around
1870. In 1980, my sister Virginia and I met his granddaughter in Sidney,
Australia. She has since moved to London, England. The family included a
sister, Henrietta, who was blind and died in a London hotel fire some time
after 1881. I can recall an elderly great-uncle Philip. Three Rawlinson sons of
this family married three of the daughters of the Whitlock family. Marmaduke
married Margaret, Lionel married Mary, and Henry married Harriet. Marmaduke and
Margaret--who was known as Meggie--became my mother=s parents.
Marmaduke
and Meggie lost two sons to lung disorders. Two other sons, Ernest and Arthur,
were okay. Henrietta was a sickly child. When she was about two years old, the
doctor said she would die of a lung disorder if she remained in the English
climate. So around 1884 the three brothers, Marmaduke, Lionel and Henry, and
their wives and families, all moved to Toronto, Ontario. The fourth brother,
Philip moved to a nearby town. Some of the Whitlock family moved to Stratford,
Ontario.
Marmaduke
set up Toronto=s first moving and
storage business, M. Rawlinson Co., at 610 North Yonge Street. His daughter,
Hettie, attended Bishop Strachan School for Girls until she was married in 1908
at age 27. In those days, college was not considered acceptable for women, so
Hettie went to Acontinuation
classes.@ She made several
trips to England and one to Chicago.
Hettie=s two brothers
went to school in Toronto. Ernest got his degree at the University of Toronto
and then returned to England. He got his M.D. in Oxford. He and his parents
exchanged visits to Toronto and England in alternate years.
Lionel
Rawlinson went into making and selling fine furniture. His shop was near his
brother Marmaduke=s office and
warehouse. Lionel and Marmaduke often provided a living for their relations,
Philip and Henry, and they helped with Whitlock co-managements. Lionel and Mary
had four daughters and two sons. The youngest son died early, and his mother
never recovered from the loss.
Henry
and Harriet Rawlinson had half a dozen children. Henry became an alcoholic and
his family needed the support of his brothers.
The Warren Family
AThe Irish, the
Irish, they don't amount to much.@
Among
the passengers on the Mayflower when it left Plymouth, England, were several
partly Irish people, including a Warne (Warren). For a time the Warrens were
very active in the public eye. My father often talked of his uncle, an officer
who was known as the Warren of Bunker Hill. There were many politicians. One
was governor of California, while his cousin was governor of Florida. The
activities of the various men seemed to be quite contentious. There were a
number of books written about their lives. Each one made a point of degrading
the achievements of his relation, or just eliminated it from his writing. When
I read them, I was impressed by how numerous and biased these books were when
they presented a situation.
My
father, Joseph Henry Warren, was the Aseventh child of
the seventh child,@ born in Key West,
Florida, August 8, 1875. Lack of any other information made me believe the
family lived as pirates. They were not fishermen and there was no industry in
Key West, but the family had money. So they must be pirates, I thought.
Joe=s father married
Emma Moss, who came from Puerto Rico. There being only a Methodist
minister on the island at the time, he was asked to officiate at the marriage.
Eight babies later, a Roman Catholic priest arrived in Key West. He declared
the eight children to be bastards as no priest had performed the wedding of the
parents. With this insult, they left the Catholic church formally and became
Episcopalians.
The
youngest of the eight Warren children was Sadie. She married a Spanish speaking
resident of Key West. Shortly thereafter he lost his life in a gunfight. Sadie
continued her career as an opera singer. She remarried, a man named Ben
Tryillo. They lived in Miami and Sadie sang in the opera there. In later years
her nieces and nephews found her very exciting, with her shockingly flaming
(artificial) red hair and exotic manners.
About
1890, my father's parents arranged for advanced education for two of his
brothers, William and Louis. There was only a primary school in Key West, and
little more in the rest of Florida. William and Louis were going to attend
seminaries in Minneapolis, Minnesota. William was to be an Episcopalian priest;
Louis elected to be a Roman Catholic. En route to Minneapolis, Louis had a
heart attack and died. Will returned home with his brother=s body. The family
decided that as the expenses already had been paid, Joe should go to school
instead of Louis. Joe often talked about not feeling the cold at all in
Minneapolis the first winter. He said, by contrast, his father in Key West was never warm enough
and had worn woolen underwear the year around.
So,
because of his brother=s unexpected
death, my father spent his school and college years in Minneapolis. He never
talked about this period, except for his big adventure at the Columbian
Exposition in Chicago in 1893 with its amazing Ferris Wheel, Midway Lagoon and
Urban Gondolas. He went to Chicago and recorded the wonders on film. In 1935 I
had prints made from the negatives. This visit to the Columbian Exposition was
a great event, the light of his life. It may have played a large part in his
decision to go into electrical engineering at college. Mathematics and
engineering were his primary concern.
Years
later, remembering his own visit to Chicago in 1893, Joe put his blessing on a
Model T Ford which was used by his children, sons, Joe and Stanley, daughter
Evelyn, and a friend, Wilfred Hall, when they visited the Chicago World=s Fair in 1933.
In
1899, during my father=s fourth year of
college, American Telephone & Telegraph (AT&T) put its finger on him.
He moved to Hyde Park, a suburb of Chicago, and worked at the Western Electric
branch at South Wacker and Franklin. He never talked to me about it, but he
must have walked or ridden a horse drawn street car to and from Hyde Park at
first. Later, the Illinois Central Railroad came. It was bordered on the east
side by Lake Michigan bog and swamp. It was not a public transportation system
until 1906. The elevated line may have been operating by that time.
The Appalling
Irishman
In
1906, Margaret Henrietta Rawlinson went to Chicago to visit family friends who
had moved from England some years earlier. Cissie Sharp and her daughter,
Frances, were also friends of Joe Warren=s. They attended
St. Paul=s Episcopal Church
at 49th and Dorchester in Hyde Park. Hettie met Joe at St. Paul=s, and it was love
at first sight. Family legend is that Joe saw Hettie as she was walking out of
the church, turned to Cissie Sharp and said, AThat=s the girl I=m going to marry.@ As things turned
out, it wasn=t exactly as
simple as that to get his plan.
Hettie
finished her visit in Chicago and returned to Toronto. Joe went up to visit.
The Rawlinsons were horrified. AA red headed
Irishman!!@ Hettie was sent
forthwith back to England to visit relations and to forget this Irish horror.
She didn=t forget him. She
came home from England with her mind unchanged, and they were married on
November 11, 1908 in Toronto with a large wedding as befitted the daughter of
an alderman. The marriage was held in the house the bride=s father had built
in Rosedale seven years earlier.
Back
in Chicago, Joe had been transferred from the Chicago location to Pittsburgh.
He went by train to Pittsburgh, visited the city and its smoggy atmosphere, and
promptly left. He went instead to the New York recruitment center and was
accepted there.
Joe
and Hettie had a short November honeymoon en route to their new home in East
Orange, New Jersey. Margaret Elizabeth, their first child, was born ten months
later, on September 25, 1909.
During
the years from 1909 to 1912, Joe Warren was busy making himself a place in the
Western Electric section of AT&T. He invented the electric fan. Once I
assembled a snapshot album with pictures of the big dinner celebration for that
invention. He also worked on the telephone, going to such places as Puerto Rico
and other Caribbean islands.
The Family Grows
When
I was born in 1912, there were no heralding comets such as had led up to my
sister Margaret=s birth. I arrived
with a great deal of help from the doctor. For years I could feel the places
where forceps had grabbed my skull. I was born hairless and scrawny and even
worse, I was a girl, not the longed for son. My parents could not give me a
name. The doctor registered me as Violet. When Joe and Hettie discovered this
fact some time after my arrival, there was a long debate. Margaret was named
for her grandmothers. A son was to be Joseph Rawlinson. Finally for me they
decided on Beverley after the Englishman.
I was a scrawny infant, seeming to survive only on the juice pressed from roast beef, fed to me three times a day. I had something called Aintestinal indigestion.@ I often felt Dr. Cook was part of the family because he was in the house so often. I was never allowed to stay with my grandmother Rawlinson because of my hair color and my need for beef juice. It is hard to decide which she felt was my worse defect.